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Native budworm

Native budworm (Helicoverpa punctigera) continues to cause problems in some parts. Agronomist, Eoin Flett (Williams & Jackson Ag Services), says several canola crops around Geelong, in the Western district of Victoria, have been found with fairly high numbers of native budworm. Some paddocks have up to 15 caterpillars per 10 sweeps. Agronomist, Ross Watson (Ross Watson Agriculture P/L), has reported high numbers in seedling and established lucerne paddocks in the Hunter Valley, New South Wales.

The following native budworm pheromone trapping information in Victoria for October 22nd – 31st has been provided by the Victorian Department of Primary Industries. Many thanks to Ashley Wallace (Victoria DPI) and all trap operators for their continuing efforts collating and providing this information.

Region

Trap Sites

Moth count

7 days

Moth count

10 days*

Crop

Week ending 29/10/07

Wimmera

Brim

15

21

Field peas

North Central

Kerang

10

14

Faba beans

South West

Hamilton

Wickliffe

131

3

187

4

Canola

Faba beans

Week ending 31/10/07

Wimmera

Warracknabeal

7

10

Faba beans

*10 day counts are projected; based on 7 day counts.

A number of traps have been taken down as many crops have been cut for hay or harvested. Counts from traps that are left indicate a large decline in native budworm numbers, with the exception of Hamilton which still indicates relatively high numbers. As crops begin to mature and pods harden it is unlikely that native budworm grubs will be able to cause significant crop damage in many regions. However, it is important to remember that budworm could still cause damage to windrows, particularly if there are prolonged cool and damp conditions.

Native budworm numbers have been somewhat lower this year relative to 2006. Peak moth numbers were recorded in early September (Mallee) and in mid-to-late September (other regions) this season. In comparison, activity peaked in late September/early October in 2006.

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