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Grass anthelid

Agronomist, Doug Parker (AGRIvision Consultants), has reported high numbers of grass anthelid caterpillars in a wheat crop west of Swan Hill, in the Mallee district of Victoria. The caterpillars were found in a section of the crop adjacent to some trees, and appear to have moved into the crop from this area. Although they have currently only affected about half an acre, plants in the affected area were significantly damaged and Doug says there is some concern about them spreading further into the paddock.

Grass anthelid (Pterolocera amplicornis) is a relatively minor pest of pastures and cereals. The larvae feed on grasses and their numbers usually build up in pastures or roadside vegetation. In late winter and early spring, they can move into and damage the edges of cereal crops. Larvae are brown with black and yellow markings, covered with tufts of stout hairs and can grow up to 50 mm in length. Later instar larvae are typically the most damaging. Grass anthelid caterpillars spin a dark brown cocoon in a vertical shaft in the soil, with the emergence exit just below the surface (silk tube leading to the surface).

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