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Blue oat mites

We have received further reports of blue oat mites (Penthaleus spp.) attacking several crops. Consulting agronomist, Ross Watson (Ross Watson Agriculture), has reported very high mite numbers within pasture paddocks around Scone, in the Hunter district of New South Wales. Ross says the mites have caused significant feeding damage to pasture grasses, which is characterized by ‘silvering’ or ‘whitening’ of the attacked foliage.

Agronomist, Greg Toomey (Landmark), has also reported extremely high numbers of blue oat mites around Elmore, in the Northern Country district of Victoria. Greg says the number of mites currently present within crops is the highest he has ever observed in spring. It appears that the highest numbers of mites are being found in minimum or no-tillage paddocks with high stubble loads. Greg reports that in some cereal crops, almost every leaf (including the flag leaf) is displaying silvering feeding damage.

Blue oat mites will often reduce pasture productivity in spring. However, they do not typically cause economic damage to winter field crops at this time of the year, as plants are generally able to outgrow the feeding damage. This season the numbers of mites found within crops is ‘unusually’ high in some regions, and there is evidence that economic damage is occurring. It is highly recommended that growers continue to monitor crops for blue oat mites, particularly younger crops and those under stress. Pasture paddocks should also be monitored over the next 3-4 weeks, particularly grass-dominated pastures.

Click here for images of blue oat mites. For further information about blue oat mites click here.

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